Volume: 10 December 2025

International Humanitarian Law Articles

Attacks on Healthcare in the Ethiopia-Tigray Armed Conflict: Making a Case for accountability under International Humanitarian Law

Ethiopia’s war in Tigray, in its northern region, stands as one of the gravest African armed conflicts of the 2020s. Beyond threatening regional stability in the Horn of Africa, the conflict gav...

Human Rights Articles

A Comparative Analysis on International Standards of Artificial Intelligence (AI) with Bangladesh’s Legal Paradigm: A Rights-Based Approach

The growing significance of artificial intelligence (AI) in public services, governance, and private sector innovation has raised questions about whether it complies with human rights laws worldwide....

Constitutional Law Articles

Mandating Green Building Principles in Bangladesh: Prospects and Challenges of Energy Efficiency

This article aims to analyze the emerging green building provisions within the broader context of construction sustainability in Bangladesh.  It examines green building components by exploring di...

Constitutional Law Articles

Challenges in Establishing a Rule-of-Law State under Martial Law: The Ukrainian Experience and Comparative Perspectives

The purpose of this study is to identify the key challenges arising in establishing a rule-of-law state under martial law. The study involves an analysis of international legal instruments, national r...

Property Law Articles

Tradition to Transformation: Review on Evolution, Impact and the Road of Accountability in the WAQF Institution under Indian Legal Framework

The institution of Waqf in India represents a centuries-old socio-religious system grounded in Islamic jurisprudence, intended for charitable and religious purposes. Over time, its legal governance ha...

Human Rights Articles

The Doctrine of Proportionality in Free Speech Jurisprudence: A Comparative Analysis between Kuwait’s Constitution and the European Court of Human Rights

The paper examines how the proportionality deals with the issue of free speech and environmental law by comparing the way proportionality is handled in the Kuwaiti legal system and examine it with the...